Drawing and design rights protect design of 2- or 3-dimensional objects. For example, the pattern on wallpaper, textiles or design of household appliances such as an alarm clock, toy or chair. To get protection, a drawing or design must be registered.
Designing new products is very common in applied research. The external features of these products can be protected with design rights. This deals with the lines, colours, and shapes of the design. The owner of a design right can prohibit others from using the design. Incidentally, externals can also be protected under copyright law, about which more under Copyright.
Article 3.1 of the BTIP (Benelux Convention on Intellectual Property) states that a new and unique appearance of a product can be protected as a drawing or design. This is similar to the requirements for patent law and copyright law. A design right arises when the design is registered with the Benelux Office for Intellectual Property.
Model right application roadmap:
Protection outside the Benelux is also possible. This is recommended if you plan to market goods outside the Benelux.
Various options exist for protection outside the Benelux: National design, Community design (EU) or International design. Each has specific advantages and disadvantages. Registration is required in some cases, but not in others.
Community design
A Community design provides protection in all (currently 27) countries of the European Union. There are two types of Community designs: registered Community designs and unregistered Community designs. Both are governed by Council Regulation 6/2002 on Community Designs (the Community Designs Regulation). Community designs, like Benelux designs, must be new and have individual character.
International design
The Hague Convention regulates the international registration of designs. Benelux is a party to this international convention. Nationals of member states can obtain protection in the countries party to the Agreement through an international application.
You file the international application directly with the World Intellectual Property Organisation (WIPO) in Geneva, Switzerland.